It's a condition generated by the FAT32 format.
.....Recording in 4K, 30 frames per second, gives me files under 2gb. ......
Various pro video cameras will shoot XAVC-S mp4 at 100 mbps with no file length limitation. Consumer rigs like our drones and most, if not all, DSLR & M4/3 cameras including the Panasonic G series will break up files so they are not considered "video cameras" which have a higher licensing fee (exFAT) than still cameras. And fat32 is the culprit. Beyond that 29 min is also a stop point for most rigs if you are shooting in anything other than AVCHD which still breaks clips at 4 gigs during longer shoots.The final, written file, yes. MP4 and MOV is a very “lossy” format that uses a great deal of compression.
However, when that file is open and being written to, as the sensor is dumping data into a memory cache, it can and will approach that 4Gb limit.....at which point the system starts a new file and writes/compresses the previous file and releases the memory that was being used.......until this new one approaches the limit and it happens all over again.
When you start dealing with lossless formats, like FLAC, ALAC, CinemaDNG 4:1, ProResRAW you use different file system formats to support larger file sizes. (I know C-DNG and ProRes are not purely lossless; just used for example)
The final, written file, yes. MP4 and MOV is a very “lossy” format that uses a great deal of compression.
However, when that file is open and being written to, as the sensor is dumping data into a memory cache, it can and will approach that 4Gb limit.....at which point the system starts a new file and writes/compresses the previous file and releases the memory that was being used.......until this new one approaches the limit and it happens all over again.
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